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About the Industry
Research and Development
R&D Process
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IN THIS SECTION
About the Industry
Key Facts
Contribution to the Irish Economy
Value of Medicines
Value of Vaccines
Research and Development
R&D Process
New Medicines in Development
Great Moments in Medicines Innovation
Clinical Trials in Ireland
IFPMA Clinical Trials Portal
Promotion of Medicines
Information to Patients
Price of Medicines
Supply and Reimbursement
The State Medicines Bill
Medicines Compliance
Medicines Safety
Counterfeit Medicines
Corporate Responsibility
Developing World
Careers
Pandemic (H1N1) 2009
R&D Process
The Research Process
The research process includes all early research to identify a new medicine candidate and testing it in the lab. The process takes approximately 3-6 years. By the end, researchers hope to have a promising candidate medicine to test in people.
The Development Process
A candidate medicine must go through extensive studies in humans, and it must prove to be safe and effective before the regulatory authorities will approve it. This process involves a series of clinical trials, each with its own specific goals and requirements. Physicians carry out each trial working with patients in hospitals, offices and clinics, and coordinating closely with the sponsor company. The clinical trials process is both expensive and time-consuming, and ends more often in failure than success. From start to finish it takes an average of 6-7 years.
Related Content
View 'From Molecule to a Medicine' - an award winning movie that takes the viewer on an exciting behind the scenes journey through the research and development process
More R&D Facts and Figures
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